ULTRASONIC STUDY IN THE ASSESSMENT OF INFLAMMATORY CHANGES IN DERMATOMYOSIS: POSSIBILITIES AND PROSPECTS

Abstract

Dermatomyositis is an autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of the skin and muscle tissue, which can lead to significant functional impairment and deterioration in quality of life. Ultrasound (US) is becoming an important tool in the diagnosis and monitoring of dermatomyositis due to its ability to visualize changes in muscles, soft tissues, and joints.

This article reviews the role of ultrasound in clinical practice in dermatomyositis, including its advantages and limitations compared to other imaging modalities such as radiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The relevance of ultrasound is due to its availability, safety, and non-invasiveness .

Analysis of clinical cases showed that ultrasound effectively identifies myositis and associated changes, allowing doctors to promptly adjust treatment. The possibilities of ultrasound in monitoring the dynamics of the disease and identifying complications are also discussed. In conclusion, it is emphasized that ultrasound is a necessary tool in the comprehensive assessment of the condition of patients with dermatomyositis, contributing to the improvement of diagnostics and the treatment process.